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Reference tables and computed data: chemistry matrix, ISO 12944, surface prep equivalents, coverage and dew point.

Heatmap

Chemistry performance matrix

Generalized relative ratings for nine resin families across eight properties. Darker = stronger. Hover a cell for detail, or compare up to three side by side.

Chemistry UV & weatheringChemical resistanceAbrasion & impactFlexibilityCure speedCorrosion protectionEase of applicationCost economy
Epoxy 1 5 4 2 2 4 4 4
Polyurethane 5 3 4 4 3 3 4 3
Polyurea 3 4 5 5 5 4 1 2
Polyaspartic 5 4 4 3 4 3 3 2
Zinc-rich 3 2 4 2 3 5 2 3
Acrylic 4 2 2 4 4 2 5 5
Alkyd 2 1 2 3 1 2 5 5
Fluoropolymer 5 4 3 3 2 3 2 1
Powder 3 4 4 3 3 3 2 4
Standard

ISO 12944-2 atmospheric corrosivity categories

First-year thickness loss of low-carbon steel used to classify environments. See the full guide to ISO 12944 corrosivity categories.

CategoryCorrosivitySteel loss, year 1 (µm)Typical exterior examples
C1Very low≤ 1.3Heated, dry interiors
C2Low> 1.3 – 25Rural areas, low pollution
C3Medium> 25 – 50Urban/industrial, moderate SO₂; low-salinity coast
C4High> 50 – 80Industrial areas, moderate-salinity coast
C5Very high> 80 – 200High-humidity industrial, high-salinity coast
CXExtreme> 200 – 700Offshore, extreme humidity and salinity
Durability range (ISO 12944-1)Low (L)Medium (M)High (H)Very high (VH)
Time to first major maintenanceup to 7 years7–15 years15–25 yearsmore than 25 years
Reference

Abrasive blast cleanliness equivalents

Approximate equivalents between SSPC/AMPP, NACE and ISO 8501-1 grades. They are close, not identical — read the full comparison.

DescriptionSSPCNACEISO 8501-1Visible residue allowed
White metalSP 5No. 1Sa 3None
Near-white metalSP 10No. 2Sa 2½Staining ≤ 5% of each unit area
CommercialSP 6No. 3Sa 2Staining ≤ 33% of each unit area
Brush-offSP 7No. 4Sa 1Tightly adherent material may remain
Power tool to bare metalSP 11——None; retains or produces profile
Power tool cleaningSP 3—St 3Tightly adherent material may remain
Hand tool cleaningSP 2—St 2Tightly adherent material may remain
Computed

Theoretical coverage quick reference

Square feet per US gallon at 0% loss (1,604 × VS ÷ DFT). Use the coverage calculator for loss factors and metric units.

Volume solids ↓ · DFT → 2 mils3 mils4 mils6 mils8 mils10 mils15 mils20 mils
40% 32121416010780644332
50% 401267201134100805340
60% 481321241160120966448
70% 5613742811871401127556
80% 6424283212141601288664
90% 7224813612411801449672
100% 80253540126720116010780
Computed

Dew point table (°F)

Calculated with the Magnus formula. Shaded cells show the minimum surface temperature (dew point + 5 °F). Check live conditions with the dew point calculator.

Air °F ↓ · RH → 30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
40 °F 11min 16 18min 23 23min 28 27min 32 31min 36 34min 39 37min 42
50 °F 20min 25 27min 32 32min 37 37min 42 41min 46 44min 49 47min 52
60 °F 28min 33 36min 41 41min 46 46min 51 50min 55 54min 59 57min 62
70 °F 37min 42 45min 50 50min 55 55min 60 60min 65 64min 69 67min 72
80 °F 46min 51 54min 59 60min 65 65min 70 69min 74 73min 78 77min 82
90 °F 54min 59 62min 67 69min 74 74min 79 79min 84 83min 88 87min 92
100 °F 63min 68 71min 76 78min 83 84min 89 88min 93 93min 98 97min 102